Random Words training: columns of 20, scored like the championship
Fifteen minutes to memorise unrelated words in order, then thirty to write them back. Standard mode runs the World Memory Championship format — 500 words in columns of 20 — with the World Memory Sports Council's column scoring and spelling rules.
- Memorise
- 15 min
- Recall
- 30 min
- Words
- 500
- 5 columns of 20 per page
- Per column
- 20 / 10 / 0
- World record
- 410
- words · Guinness, 2020
Start a drill
The official Random Words format
Words are listed in columns of 20, five columns to a page. Each column is separate: you start at its first word and remember as many as you can in order, and you may choose which columns to attempt. The sheet holds the world record plus 20%.
| Level | Memorise | Recall |
|---|---|---|
| National | 5 min | 15 min |
| International | 15 min | 30 min |
| World | 15 min | 30 min |
Standard mode presents 500 words — the 410-word record plus 20%, in whole columns — across 5 pages, drawn roughly 80% concrete nouns, 10% abstract nouns and 10% verbs, as the rulebook describes.
How Random Words is scored
Each column of 20 is scored on its own. These are the WMSC rules, with the rulebook's own examples:
- 20A complete column, all correctA point for every word.
- 10One mistake in the columnPlurals, gaps and synonyms all count: 20 ÷ 2.
- 0Two or more mistakesThe column scores nothing.
- 19One word misspeltClearly memorised: only that word loses its point.
- 9One mistake and one misspellingHalve first, then subtract: 20 ÷ 2 − 1.
- 13Last column: 13 words, all correctA partial final column scores its words.
Column totals are added and a half mark is rounded up (72.5 becomes 73). Ties are broken on decision points: the correct words in attempted columns that scored 0.
Scoring-aware strategy
- Finish columns, don't sample them. A column with two gaps scores nothing, so it pays to secure 20 words before starting the next column.
- Watch plurals. “Candles” for “candle” is a memory mistake, and a second one costs the column.
- Stop the last column where your memory stops. Thirteen sure words score 13; guessing on risks two mistakes and a 0.
- Picture every word, even the abstract ones. Give “justice” or “whisper” a concrete image and place it on a memory palace route, one or two words per location. See visualization for turning abstract words into pictures.
The full method is in How to memorise a list of words.
Random Words FAQ
What is Random Words at the World Memory Championships?
Competitors memorise as many unrelated words as possible, printed in columns of 20, and write them back in order. At International and World level there are 15 minutes to memorise and 30 to recall. Each column is separate, and competitors choose which columns to attempt.
What is the world record for random words in 15 minutes?
Guinness World Records lists 410 words, memorised in sequence by Emma Alam of Pakistan at the 29th World Memory Championship in December 2020.
How is Random Words scored?
Column by column. A complete column of 20 correct words scores 20. One mistake — including a plural, a gap or a synonym — halves it to 10, and two or more mistakes score 0. There's no penalty for columns you don't attempt, and a partly finished last column scores the words recalled, or half of them with one mistake.
What happens if I misspell a word?
If the word was clearly memorised but spelt wrong, only that word loses its point: a column of 20 with one misspelling scores 19. If a column also has a memory mistake, it's halved first and then the spelling point comes off — 20 ÷ 2 − 1 = 9.
Does writing a plural count as a mistake?
Yes. Singular and plural mistakes count as memory mistakes, the same as a wrong word or a synonym.
What kinds of words are used?
Generally known words: roughly 80% concrete nouns, 10% abstract nouns and 10% verbs, avoiding words spelt differently in UK and US English and anything culturally specific.
How are ties broken?
By decision points: one for each correctly placed word in the columns a competitor attempted but scored 0 for.
Keep training
Sources
- World Memory Sports Council rulebook — Random Words (format, scoring and spelling rules)
- Guinness World Records — most random words memorised in 15 minutes
Not affiliated with the World Memory Sports Council.